This book brings together diverse scholarly perspectives to evaluate the achievements, shortcomings, and future trajectories of African regional integration. Structured across six interlinked themes-Pan-Africanism, complexities and obstacles, economic integration, gender and migration governance, the politics-peace-security nexus, and globalization, this volume offers an expansive view of the regional integration agenda.

Drawing on case studies from across all eight major Regional Economic Communities (RECs), it provides in depth analysis.

Published at a pivotal moment in Africa’s regional journey, this collection offers both a stock-taking exercise and a forward-looking critique. It raises serious questions about the gap between policy ambition and implementation outcomes, challenging readers to rethink integration beyond rhetoric. Ultimately, it contributes valuable empirical insights and theoretical reflections to ongoing continental and global debates on Africa’s development and unity. Distinguished by its comprehensive scope and empirical grounding, it is beneficial for students, academics, policymakers, and practitioners alike.

Clayton Hazvinei Vhumbunu is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Studies and Governance at the University of Free State (UFS), Bloemfontein, in South Africa. He holds a PhD. in International Relations from the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), Durban, South Africa.

Stanley Osezua Ehiane is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Science and Public Administration at the University of Botswana. Ehiane is also a Research Fellow at the University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa. He was a Postdoctoral Fellow at Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia. 

Bhekithemba Richard Mngomezulu is a Professor of Political Science and International Relations. He is the current Director of the Centre for the Advancement of Non-Racialism and Democracy (CANRAD) at Nelson Mandela University in Gqeberha, South Africa.